KSP Civil PC (KK) 2019 — Paper 1 - General Studies (GS)

All 100 questions from this paper with the correct answer and a detailed explanation for each. Covers Current Affairs, Economic Geography (India), Geography of India, Biology, Chemistry, Indian Culture, World History, Physical Geography (World), Karnataka Geography, Physics, Environment, Applied Science & Technology, Agriculture Science, Economy, General Mental Ability, Awards & Honours, Indian Polity, Karnataka History, Modern History (India), Ancient & Medieval History (India).

Questions
100 questions
Duration
90 minutes
Marking
+1.000 / −0.250
Q1Current AffairsPerson in NewsSports Personalities

'Yonex Cup' is associated with which sport?

  1. A.

    Football

  2. B.

    Cricket

  3. C.

    Badminton

    Correct
  4. D.

    Volley ball

Explanation

'Yonex Cup' is associated with badminton.

Q2Current AffairsKarnataka Current AffairsKarnataka Administration, Acts & Events

On which of the following days is 'Police Flag Day' celebrated in Karnataka?

  1. A.

    31st January

  2. B.

    2nd April

    Correct
  3. C.

    1st May

  4. D.

    22nd October

Explanation

Karnataka celebrates Police Flag Day on 2nd April.

Q3Economic Geography (India)Agriculture & CroppingCropping Seasons, Patterns & Major Crops

Which of the following states of India is the largest producer of natural rubber?

  1. A.

    Tamil Nadu

  2. B.

    Karnataka

  3. C.

    Assam

  4. D.

    Kerala

    Correct

Explanation

Kerala is India's largest producer of natural rubber.

Q4Geography of IndiaPhysiography, Climate & DrainagePhysiographic Divisions of India

"Indira Point" is located in

  1. A.

    Kerala

  2. B.

    Nicobar

    Correct
  3. C.

    Tamil Nadu

  4. D.

    Ladakh

Explanation

Indira Point, India's southernmost point, is located in the Nicobar Islands.

Q5BiologyHuman Physiology & SystemsMiscellaneous

Normal Human body temperature

  1. A.

    212° F

  2. B.

    180° F

  3. C.

    98.4° F

    Correct
  4. D.

    32° F

Explanation

Normal human body temperature is about 98.4°F.

Q6Geography of IndiaPhysiography, Climate & DrainageMiscellaneous

Which of the following Indian city is known as "Golden City"?

  1. A.

    Bengaluru

  2. B.

    Bikaner

  3. C.

    Jaipur

  4. D.

    Jaisalmer

    Correct

Explanation

Jaisalmer is known as India's 'Golden City' due to its yellow sandstone architecture.

Q7ChemistryBasic Chemical ConceptsAcids, Bases & Salts

Which of the following is the acid used in batteries?

  1. A.

    H₂CO₃

  2. B.

    H₂SO₄

    Correct
  3. C.

    C₆H₈O₇

  4. D.

    HNO₃

Explanation

Sulphuric acid (H2SO4) is used as the electrolyte in lead-acid batteries.

Q8Geography of IndiaPhysiography, Climate & DrainageMiscellaneous

Which of the following is the capital of the state of Assam?

  1. A.

    Imphal

  2. B.

    Dispur

    Correct
  3. C.

    Kohima

  4. D.

    Aizawl

Explanation

Dispur is the capital of Assam.

Q9Indian CulturePainting, Music, Dance & Performing ArtsClassical & Folk Music and Dance

'Mohiniattam' dance is associated with which state?

  1. A.

    Odisha

  2. B.

    Karnataka

  3. C.

    Kerala

    Correct
  4. D.

    Tamil Nadu

Explanation

Mohiniyattam is a classical dance form associated with Kerala.

Q10World HistoryNationalism, Colonialism & ImperialismColonialism and Imperialism in Asia & Africa

Sri Lanka got independence in the year

  1. A.

    1946

  2. B.

    1947

  3. C.

    1948

    Correct
  4. D.

    1950

Explanation

Sri Lanka gained independence in 1948.

Q11Physical Geography (World)Geomorphology & LandformsMiscellaneous

'Volga' river is in which country?

  1. A.

    Mexico

  2. B.

    Brazil

  3. C.

    Russia

    Correct
  4. D.

    China

Explanation

The Volga river is located in Russia.

Q12BiologyDiseasesNutritional Diseases & Vitamin Deficiencies

Which vitamin is present in Lemon?

  1. A.

    Vitamin A

  2. B.

    Vitamin B

  3. C.

    Vitamin C

    Correct
  4. D.

    Vitamin D

Explanation

Lemon is rich in Vitamin C.

Q13Indian CultureLanguages & LiteratureModern Indian Literature

Which among the following is NOT a novel of S.L. Byrappa?

  1. A.

    Nayi Neralu

  2. B.

    Bhitti

  3. C.

    Marali Manige

    Correct
  4. D.

    Mathadana

Explanation

'Marali Mannige' is a novel by Kota Shivarama Karanth, not S.L. Bhyrappa.

Q14Geography of IndiaPhysiography, Climate & DrainagePhysiographic Divisions of India

Which of the following mountains of Himalayan Range is in India?

  1. A.

    Mount Everest

  2. B.

    Dhaulagiri

  3. C.

    Annapurna

  4. D.

    Nandadevi

    Correct

Explanation

Nanda Devi is a Himalayan peak located within India, unlike Everest, Dhaulagiri and Annapurna which are in Nepal.

Q15Karnataka GeographyRivers & WaterfallsKarnataka River Systems

Which among the following is NOT a tributary of river Krishna?

  1. A.

    Bheema

  2. B.

    Bhadra

    Correct
  3. C.

    Malaprabha

  4. D.

    Ghataprabha

Explanation

Bhadra is a tributary of the Tungabhadra river, not the Krishna, making it the odd one out.

Q16PhysicsEnergy Resources & TechnologyNon-Conventional/Renewable Energy (Solar, Wind, Tidal, Geothermal)

Which among the following countries is the largest producer of solar energy?

  1. A.

    USA

  2. B.

    India

  3. C.

    China

    Correct
  4. D.

    Japan

Explanation

China is the world's largest producer of solar energy.

Q17EnvironmentPollutionPollution Laws & Rules

Which among the following is the upper limit of sound advice of Central Pollution Control Board for residential areas?

  1. A.

    55 decibels

    Correct
  2. B.

    60 decibels

  3. C.

    75 decibels

  4. D.

    90 decibels

Explanation

The CPCB's prescribed ambient noise limit for residential areas (daytime) is 55 decibels.

Q18Applied Science & TechnologySpace TechnologyWorld Space Missions

What is the name of world's first greenhouse gas monitoring satellite?

  1. A.

    ICESat

  2. B.

    Jason-1

  3. C.

    Ibuki

    Correct
  4. D.

    NPOESS

Explanation

Ibuki (GOSAT) is the world's first satellite dedicated to greenhouse gas monitoring.

Q19PhysicsEnergy Resources & TechnologyConventional Energy Sources (Coal, Oil, Gas)

Shale gas is becoming more and more important in todays Global Gas Exploration Market because of which of the following property?

  1. A.

    Its distinct chemical property which makes it less polluting

  2. B.

    Its distinct physical property which makes it easy to store and handle

  3. C.

    Its cost effective production

  4. D.

    Its availability in huge reserves

    Correct

Explanation

Shale gas is gaining importance mainly due to its abundant availability in large reserves.

Q20Physical Geography (World)Climatology & AtmosphereAtmospheric Structure, Pressure & Winds

Ozone layer lies in

  1. A.

    Troposphere

  2. B.

    Tropopause

  3. C.

    Stratosphere

    Correct
  4. D.

    Photosphere

Explanation

The ozone layer lies within the stratosphere.

Q21Agriculture ScienceCrops, Cropping Systems & HorticultureMajor Crops and Cropping Patterns

Which among the following crop would enhance the Nitrogen content in the soil?

  1. A.

    Potato

  2. B.

    Sorghum

  3. C.

    Sunflower

  4. D.

    Pea

    Correct

Explanation

Peas, being legumes, enhance soil nitrogen content via root nodule nitrogen fixation.

Q22EnvironmentBiodiversitySpecies in News

The quality and demand for Shahtoosh shawls has led to the endangerment of which of the following species of the antelopes in India?

  1. A.

    Black buck

  2. B.

    Chiru (Tibetan Antelope)

    Correct
  3. C.

    Goa Antelope

  4. D.

    Goat Antelope

Explanation

Demand for Shahtoosh shawls has endangered the Chiru (Tibetan antelope), from whose fur they are made.

Q23EconomyFinancial MarketsSEBI & Regulatory Bodies

Which among the following body regulates Mutual funds in India?

  1. A.

    RBI

  2. B.

    SEBI

    Correct
  3. C.

    NABARD

  4. D.

    AMFI

Explanation

SEBI regulates mutual funds in India.

Q24EconomyExternal SectorInternational Trade Concepts

Which among the following is the largest export market for India?

  1. A.

    USA

  2. B.

    EU

    Correct
  3. C.

    China

  4. D.

    Japan

Explanation

The European Union (EU), collectively, is India's largest export market.

Q25EconomyIndustry & ManufacturingMiscellaneous

Which among the following does not come under Corporate Governance?

  1. A.

    Management of Rights of Shareholders

  2. B.

    Trusteeship

  3. C.

    Ethical Business Conduct

  4. D.

    Profits Maximisation

    Correct

Explanation

Profit maximisation is a business objective, not a principle or component of corporate governance.

Q26EconomyMoney & Monetary PolicyRBI & Open Market Operations

Who is the lender of the last resort in the banking structure of India?

  1. A.

    State Bank of India

  2. B.

    Reserve Bank of India

    Correct
  3. C.

    EXIM Bank of India

  4. D.

    Union Bank of India

Explanation

The RBI acts as the lender of last resort in India's banking structure.

Q27EconomyBankingMiscellaneous

Urban Cooperative banks are governed by

  1. A.

    State Governments

  2. B.

    RBI

  3. C.

    Both (a) and (b)

    Correct
  4. D.

    Central Government

Explanation

Urban cooperative banks are governed jointly by state governments and the RBI.

Q28EconomyIndustry & ManufacturingMSMEs

UDYAMI helpline is for

  1. A.

    Large capital industries

  2. B.

    Female Entrepreneur

  3. C.

    Farmers introducing Technology in Farming

  4. D.

    Micro, Small and Medium size Enterprises

    Correct

Explanation

The UDYAMI helpline supports Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).

Q29EconomyBankingMiscellaneous

What is the upper limit of RTGS transaction in India?

  1. A.

    ₹ 5 lakhs

  2. B.

    ₹ 10 lakhs

  3. C.

    ₹ 15 lakhs

  4. D.

    No Upper Limit

    Correct

Explanation

There is no upper limit on RTGS transaction amounts in India.

Q30ChemistryImportant Chemicals & Compounds in NewsGases – Properties & Uses

Which among the following alkane has largely replaced the ozone layer depleting halomethanes in household refrigerators and freezers?

  1. A.

    Methane

  2. B.

    Propane

  3. C.

    Butane

    Correct
  4. D.

    Ethane

Explanation

Butane has largely replaced ozone-depleting halomethanes (CFCs) as a refrigerant in household appliances.

Q31EnvironmentPollutionSolid Waste Management

In the E-waste generated by Mobile phones, which among the following metal is abundant?

  1. A.

    Copper

    Correct
  2. B.

    Silver

  3. C.

    Palladium

  4. D.

    Gold

Explanation

Copper is the most abundant metal by weight in e-waste generated from mobile phones.

Q32Indian CultureLanguages & LiteratureModern Indian Literature

Who among the following famous author was an investment banker prior to turning into a columnist and speaker?

  1. A.

    Arvind Adiga

  2. B.

    Chetan Bhagat

    Correct
  3. C.

    Jhumpa Lahiri

  4. D.

    Kiran Desai

Explanation

Chetan Bhagat was an investment banker before turning into a columnist and author.

Q33PhysicsEnergy Resources & TechnologyNon-Conventional/Renewable Energy (Solar, Wind, Tidal, Geothermal)

Pick the incorrect statement about the solar cells/panels.

  1. A.

    They are used in artificial satellites.

  2. B.

    They need regular maintenance due to moving parts within.

  3. C.

    Silver is used for interconnection of cells.

    Correct
  4. D.

    Its domestic use is limited to cost factor.

Explanation

Cell-to-cell interconnection in solar panels is done with low-cost conductors such as copper/aluminium ribbons, not the precious metal silver, so this statement is the incorrect one; the other statements (satellite use, no moving parts needing upkeep only cleaning, cost limiting domestic adoption) are all true.

Q34EconomyBankingCommercial Banks

Which among the following was the first bank purely managed by Indians?

  1. A.

    Oudh Commercial Bank

  2. B.

    Punjab National Bank

    Correct
  3. C.

    Bank of India

  4. D.

    Allahabad Bank

Explanation

The Punjab National Bank was the first bank managed entirely by Indians.

Q35EnvironmentBiodiversityCoral Reefs

Which of the following is not among the four coral reef regions of India identified by the Government for intensive conservation and management?

  1. A.

    Gulf of Munnar

  2. B.

    Gulf of Khambat

    Correct
  3. C.

    Lakshadweep Islands

  4. D.

    Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Explanation

The Gulf of Khambat is not among the four coral reef regions identified for intensive conservation (Gulf of Mannar, Lakshadweep, Andaman & Nicobar being the others).

Q36Applied Science & TechnologyEmerging TechnologyArtificial Intelligence

Which among the following programming language is exclusively used for artificial intelligence?

  1. A.

    C

  2. B.

    Java

  3. C.

    J2EE

  4. D.

    Prolog

    Correct

Explanation

Prolog is a programming language specifically designed for artificial intelligence applications.

Q37Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

Firewall in Computer is used for

  1. A.

    Security

    Correct
  2. B.

    Data transmission

  3. C.

    Authentication

  4. D.

    Monitoring

Explanation

A firewall is used for network/computer security.

Q38Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

In Computer World, Trojan refers to

  1. A.

    Virus

  2. B.

    Malware

    Correct
  3. C.

    Worm

  4. D.

    Spyware

Explanation

A Trojan is a type of malware disguised as legitimate software.

Q39EnvironmentBiodiversityTiger & Wildlife Census

In which of the following states of India is located a tiger reserve, which is also a world heritage site?

  1. A.

    Rajasthan

  2. B.

    Assam

    Correct
  3. C.

    Madhya Pradesh

  4. D.

    Uttar Pradesh

Explanation

Assam's Kaziranga/Manas Tiger Reserve is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Q40EnvironmentClimate Change & MitigationClimate Change, Global Warming & Mitigation Measures

Which among the following plays the most important role in ozone depletion?

  1. A.

    Hydrogen

  2. B.

    Carbon

  3. C.

    Chlorine

    Correct
  4. D.

    Fluorine

Explanation

Chlorine radicals play the most significant role in ozone layer depletion.

Q41Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

Which one is the first search engine in internet?

  1. A.

    Google

  2. B.

    Archie

    Correct
  3. C.

    Altavista

  4. D.

    WAIS

Explanation

Archie is widely considered the first search engine on the internet.

Q42Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

Which one is the first web browser invented in 1990?

  1. A.

    Internet Explorer

  2. B.

    Mosaic

  3. C.

    Mozilla

  4. D.

    Nexus

    Correct

Explanation

Tim Berners-Lee created the first-ever web browser in 1990, originally called 'WorldWideWeb' and later renamed 'Nexus' to avoid confusion with the World Wide Web itself; Mosaic (1993) came later and was the first widely popular graphical browser, so it is not the answer here.

Q43PhysicsOptics & SoundReflection, Refraction & Lenses

In order to get diminished and virtual image, the object can be placed anywhere in front of a

  1. A.

    concave mirror

  2. B.

    plane mirror

  3. C.

    convex mirror

    Correct
  4. D.

    all these mirrors

Explanation

A convex mirror always forms a diminished, virtual image regardless of the object's position in front of it.

Q44PhysicsOptics & SoundReflection, Refraction & Lenses

When a ray of light passes from a denser medium to a rarer medium

  1. A.

    it goes undeviated

  2. B.

    it bends towards the normal

  3. C.

    it bends away from the normal

    Correct
  4. D.

    it bends at 90 degree

Explanation

Light bends away from the normal when passing from a denser to a rarer medium.

Q45BiologyHuman Physiology & SystemsMiscellaneous

Which is the smallest gland in the human body?

  1. A.

    Pituitary gland

  2. B.

    Adrenal gland

  3. C.

    Pineal gland

    Correct
  4. D.

    Pancreas

Explanation

The pineal gland is the smallest gland in the human body.

Q46Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

The basic units of a excel spreadsheet where we enter data is called

  1. A.

    Tab

  2. B.

    Box

  3. C.

    Cell

    Correct
  4. D.

    None of these

Explanation

A cell is the basic unit of an Excel spreadsheet where data is entered.

Q47General Mental AbilityComprehensionMiscellaneous

In the process of communication, the first step is

  1. A.

    Encoding

    Correct
  2. B.

    Messsage

  3. C.

    Decoding

  4. D.

    Receiving

Explanation

Encoding is the first step in the communication process, where the sender converts thoughts into a message.

Q48Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

The place where accessories are connected in computer is known as

  1. A.

    Ring

  2. B.

    Port

    Correct
  3. C.

    Bus

  4. D.

    Zip

Explanation

A port is where external accessories/peripherals connect to a computer.

Q49Applied Science & TechnologyInformation & Communication TechnologyMiscellaneous

A computer on internet is uniquely identified by

  1. A.

    Memory address

  2. B.

    Email address

  3. C.

    IP address

    Correct
  4. D.

    Virtual address

Explanation

A computer on the internet is uniquely identified by its IP address.

Q50Current AffairsInternational NewsInternational Relations, Treaties & Conflicts

Which card did Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently launch in Bhutan ?

  1. A.

    Discover

  2. B.

    RuPay

    Correct
  3. C.

    Chase

  4. D.

    None of these

Explanation

PM Narendra Modi launched the RuPay card in Bhutan.

Q51Current AffairsEvents in NewsMiscellaneous

Indian Railway UDAY EXPRESS (Double Decker Air Conditioned Yatri) runs between

  1. A.

    Vishakapatnam and Vijaywada

  2. B.

    Bangaluru and Coimbatore

  3. C.

    Both (a) and (b)

    Correct
  4. D.

    None of these

Explanation

The UDAY Express (Double Decker AC) runs on both the Vishakhapatnam-Vijayawada and Bengaluru-Coimbatore routes.

Q52Awards & HonoursNational AwardsNational Film Awards

In National Film Awards 2019, the award “The most Film Friendly State Award’ was awarded to

  1. A.

    Kerala

  2. B.

    Assam

  3. C.

    Uttarakhand

    Correct
  4. D.

    Chhattisgarh

Explanation

Uttarakhand received the 'Most Film Friendly State' award at the 2019 National Film Awards.

Q53BiologyCell BiologyCell Structure & Organelles

Cells are the fundamental unit of life. Which of the following are present in a cell ?

  1. A.

    Ribosome

  2. B.

    Golgi apparatus

  3. C.

    Lysosome

  4. D.

    All of these

    Correct

Explanation

Ribosomes, Golgi apparatus, and lysosomes are all present in a cell.

Q54BiologyDiseasesCommunicable & Vector-borne Diseases (Malaria, Dengue, Chikungunya, etc.)

Which of the following is not a viral disease ?

  1. A.

    AIDS

  2. B.

    Ebola

  3. C.

    SARS

  4. D.

    None of these

    Correct

Explanation

AIDS is caused by HIV, Ebola by the Ebola virus, and SARS by a coronavirus - all three are viral diseases. Since none of options A-C is the 'non-viral' exception being asked for, 'None of these' (D) is correct.

Q55BiologyHuman Physiology & SystemsSkeletal System & Calcium

Which is the longest bone in the human body ?

  1. A.

    femur

    Correct
  2. B.

    collar bone

  3. C.

    breastbone

  4. D.

    skull

Explanation

The femur (thigh bone) is the longest bone in the human body.

Q56BiologyMicroorganismsMiscellaneous

Viroids cause diseases in

  1. A.

    Plants

    Correct
  2. B.

    Animals

  3. C.

    Humans

  4. D.

    Both (a) and (b)

Explanation

Viroids primarily cause diseases in plants.

Q57BiologyHuman Physiology & SystemsSensory Organs (Eye, Ear defects & tests)

The image formed by the retina of human eye is

  1. A.

    Virtual and Erect

  2. B.

    Real and Inverted

    Correct
  3. C.

    Virtual and Inverted

  4. D.

    Real and Erect

Explanation

The image formed on the retina of the human eye is real and inverted.

Q58PhysicsOptics & SoundReflection, Refraction & Lenses

Which of the following colours is least scattered by fog, dust of smoke ?

  1. A.

    Violet

  2. B.

    Blue

  3. C.

    Red

    Correct
  4. D.

    Yellow

Explanation

Red light is scattered the least by fog, dust, and smoke, which is why it is used in signals and fog lamps.

Q59BiologyHuman Physiology & SystemsSensory Organs (Eye, Ear defects & tests)

The amount of light entering the human eye is controlled by

  1. A.

    Ciliary muscles

  2. B.

    Pupil

    Correct
  3. C.

    Cornea

  4. D.

    Iris

Explanation

The pupil, via the iris, controls the amount of light entering the human eye.

Q60PhysicsElectricity & MagnetismCurrent, Voltage, Resistance & SI Units

A fuse wire is inserted in a

  1. A.

    live wire

    Correct
  2. B.

    in the neutral wire

  3. C.

    in the earth wire

  4. D.

    may be connected in any line

Explanation

A fuse wire is always inserted in the live wire of a circuit.

Q61PhysicsElectricity & MagnetismCurrent, Voltage, Resistance & SI Units

The purpose of a rheostat is

  1. A.

    increase the magnitude of current only.

  2. B.

    decrease the magnitude of current only.

  3. C.

    increase or decrease the magnitude of current.

    Correct
  4. D.

    None of these

Explanation

A rheostat can be used to either increase or decrease the current in a circuit.

Q62PhysicsEnergy Resources & TechnologyConventional Energy Sources (Coal, Oil, Gas)

Which energy source is the largest source used in India ?

  1. A.

    CNG

  2. B.

    LPG

    Correct
  3. C.

    Coal

  4. D.

    Biogas

Explanation

Coal is the largest energy source used in India.

Q63PhysicsEnergy Resources & TechnologyConventional Energy Sources (Coal, Oil, Gas)

Which method is used to produce electricity in thermal power plants ?

  1. A.

    By heating chargeable cells

  2. B.

    By boiling water

    Correct
  3. C.

    By pushing pistons by heat energy

  4. D.

    Any of these

Explanation

Thermal power plants generate electricity by boiling water to produce steam that drives turbines.

Q64Indian PolityConstitution: Features, Preamble & CitizenshipMiscellaneous

What is the minimum voting age as per Indian Constitution ?

  1. A.

    16 years

  2. B.

    18 years

    Correct
  3. C.

    21 years

  4. D.

    25 years

Explanation

The minimum voting age under the Indian Constitution is 18 years.

Q65Indian PolityLegislatureState Legislature

How many nominated members are there in Karnataka Assembly ?

  1. A.

    1

    Correct
  2. B.

    2

  3. C.

    3

  4. D.

    4

Explanation

There is 1 nominated member (historically Anglo-Indian) in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly.

Q66Indian PolityConstitution: Features, Preamble & CitizenshipHistorical Evolution & Salient Features of the Constitution

Indian Constitution came into force on

  1. A.

    26th January 1950

    Correct
  2. B.

    26th January 1947

  3. C.

    15th August 1947

  4. D.

    1st May 1946

Explanation

The Indian Constitution came into force on 26th January 1950.

Q67World HistoryCold War & Contemporary WorldMiscellaneous

Japan’s legislature is known as

  1. A.

    Lok Sabha

  2. B.

    Diet

    Correct
  3. C.

    Congress

  4. D.

    Parliament

Explanation

Japan's legislature is known as the Diet.

Q68PhysicsUnits, Measurements & InstrumentsCommon Measuring Instruments

Which instrument can detect the presence of electric current in a circuit ?

  1. A.

    Galvanometer

    Correct
  2. B.

    Motor

  3. C.

    Generator

  4. D.

    None of these

Explanation

A galvanometer detects the presence of electric current in a circuit.

Q69PhysicsOptics & SoundReflection, Refraction & Lenses

The optical phenomena, twinkling of stars is due to

  1. A.

    atmospheric reflection

  2. B.

    total reflection

  3. C.

    atmospheric refraction

    Correct
  4. D.

    total refraction

Explanation

Twinkling of stars is caused by atmospheric refraction of starlight.

Q70BiologyBlood, Immunity & VaccinesBlood Composition & Blood Groups

Blood consists of which fluid medium ?

  1. A.

    Lymph

  2. B.

    Platelets

  3. C.

    Plasma

    Correct
  4. D.

    All of these

Explanation

Blood's fluid medium is plasma.

Q71Indian PolityUnion ExecutivePresident, Vice-President & Governor

Who among the following appoints the Governors of the state ?

  1. A.

    Prime Minister

  2. B.

    President

    Correct
  3. C.

    Home Minister

  4. D.

    Chief Justice of India

Explanation

The President of India appoints the Governors of states.

Q72Indian PolityJudiciarySupreme Court, High Courts & Judicial Review

Which article empowers the High Courts to issue writs to enforce fundamental rights ?

  1. A.

    Article 225

  2. B.

    Article 226

    Correct
  3. C.

    Article 236

  4. D.

    Article 296

Explanation

Article 226 empowers High Courts to issue writs to enforce fundamental rights.

Q73General Mental AbilityBasic NumeracyNumbers & Number Systems

Fill in the missing number 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, ____

  1. A.

    54

  2. B.

    56

  3. C.

    64

    Correct
  4. D.

    81

Explanation

The series consists of squares of consecutive natural numbers: 1²=1, 2²=4, 3²=9, 4²=16, 5²=25, 6²=36, 7²=49. Following the pattern, the next term is 8²=64.

Q74General Mental AbilityLogical ReasoningCoding-Decoding

If CMW is DNX, then AKU is ____ ?

  1. A.

    BGL

  2. B.

    BGQ

  3. C.

    BLV

    Correct
  4. D.

    BLQ

Explanation

Compare CMW with DNX letter by letter: C(+1)=D, M(+1)=N, W(+1)=X - each letter of the code word is the next letter in the alphabet. Applying the same +1 shift to A, K, U gives B, L, V, so AKU codes to BLV.

Q75Indian PolityConstitution: Features, Preamble & CitizenshipMiscellaneous

How many languages are listed in the 8th Schedule of the Indian Constitution ?

  1. A.

    15

  2. B.

    16

  3. C.

    18

  4. D.

    22

    Correct

Explanation

22 languages are listed in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution.

Q76Indian PolityUnion ExecutivePresident, Vice-President & Governor

What is the minimum eligible age to be the President of India ?

  1. A.

    25 years

  2. B.

    30 years

  3. C.

    35 years

    Correct
  4. D.

    50 years

Explanation

The minimum eligible age to become President of India is 35 years.

Q77Indian PolityConstitutional & Statutory BodiesConstitutional Bodies (Election Commission, CAG, UPSC, Finance Commission)

Who among the following appoints India’s Chief Election Commissioner ?

  1. A.

    President

    Correct
  2. B.

    Vice-President

  3. C.

    Prime Minister

  4. D.

    Chief Justice of India

Explanation

The President of India appoints the Chief Election Commissioner.

Q78Indian PolityUnion ExecutivePresident, Vice-President & Governor

President’s power to grant pardon is defined under which article of the Constitution ?

  1. A.

    Article 72

    Correct
  2. B.

    Article 73

  3. C.

    Article 74

  4. D.

    Article 75

Explanation

Article 72 grants the President the power to grant pardons.

Q79General Mental AbilityLogical ReasoningStatement, Argument & Assumption Based Reasoning

If D > C, C > B and B > A, then which of the following is false ?

  1. A.

    D > A

  2. B.

    C > A

  3. C.

    A > C

    Correct
  4. D.

    D > B

Explanation

Combining the three given inequalities gives the single chain D > C > B > A. From this chain, D > A, C > A and D > B are all true, but 'A > C' directly contradicts C > A, so it is the false statement.

Q80Indian PolityConstitution: Features, Preamble & CitizenshipMiscellaneous

What is the official language of Manipur ?

  1. A.

    English

  2. B.

    Hindi

  3. C.

    Bengali

  4. D.

    Meiteilon (Manipuri)

    Correct

Explanation

Meiteilon (Manipuri) is the official language of Manipur.

Q81Karnataka HistoryAncient & Medieval Karnataka DynastiesMiscellaneous

57 ft tall Gomateshwara Statue is located at

  1. A.

    Badami

  2. B.

    Kodagu

  3. C.

    Hampi

  4. D.

    Shravanabelagola

    Correct

Explanation

The 57-ft Gomateshwara statue is located at Shravanabelagola.

Q82General Mental AbilityBasic NumeracyNumbers & Number Systems

81 : 9 :: 144 : ?

  1. A.

    14

  2. B.

    12

    Correct
  3. C.

    10

  4. D.

    16

Explanation

The relationship is 'square of the second number gives the first': 9²=81 matches the first pair. Applying the same rule to the second pair, the number whose square is 144 is 12 (12²=144), so the answer is 12.

Q83General Mental AbilityBasic NumeracyMiscellaneous

If a merchant purchase a chair for ₹ 400 and sells it at ₹ 500, how much % profit does he make ?

  1. A.

    20%

  2. B.

    25%

    Correct
  3. C.

    30%

  4. D.

    50%

Explanation

Cost price = ₹400, Selling price = ₹500, so Profit = 500 - 400 = ₹100. Profit % = (Profit/Cost price) x 100 = (100/400) x 100 = 25%.

Q84General Mental AbilityLogical ReasoningDirection & Distance

If one boy walks 10 km to the west, turns right and walks 5 km, again turns right and walks 10 km, then how far is he from the starting point ?

  1. A.

    5 km

    Correct
  2. B.

    10 km

  3. C.

    20 km

  4. D.

    0 km

Explanation

Start at origin (0,0), facing west. Walk 10 km west to (-10, 0). Turn right (now facing north) and walk 5 km to (-10, 5). Turn right again (now facing east) and walk 10 km to (0, 5). The straight-line distance from the starting point (0,0) to (0,5) is 5 km.

Q85General Mental AbilityBasic NumeracyMiscellaneous

If A and B complete a work in 15 days, B alone takes 20 days to complete the work, then how many days does A take to complete the work ?

  1. A.

    30 days

  2. B.

    40 days

  3. C.

    50 days

  4. D.

    60 days

    Correct

Explanation

(A+B)'s one-day work = 1/15. B's one-day work = 1/20. So A's one-day work = 1/15 - 1/20 = (4-3)/60 = 1/60. Therefore A alone takes 60 days to complete the work.

Q86Karnataka HistoryUnificationUnification of Karnataka and Key Personalities

Who is known as “Kannada Kulapurohita” ?

  1. A.

    Govind Pai

  2. B.

    Uttarangi Channappa

  3. C.

    Alluru A Venkatarao

    Correct
  4. D.

    Muduvidu Krishnaraya

Explanation

Alluru Venkata Rao is known as 'Kannada Kulapurohita'.

Q87EconomyFinancial MarketsSEBI & Regulatory Bodies

SEBI was started during the year

  1. A.

    1991

  2. B.

    1992

    Correct
  3. C.

    1996

  4. D.

    2002

Explanation

SEBI was established (given statutory powers) in 1992.

Q88Awards & HonoursLiterature & Culture AwardsOther Cultural Awards

Grammy Award is related to which field ?

  1. A.

    Literature

  2. B.

    Music

    Correct
  3. C.

    Science

  4. D.

    Sports

Explanation

The Grammy Award is related to the field of music.

Q89Modern History (India)Indian National MovementRevolutionary Movements & the INA

Who started the “India House” in London in 1905 ?

  1. A.

    Shyamji Krishna Verma

    Correct
  2. B.

    Madam Bhikaiji Cama

  3. C.

    Motilal Nehru

  4. D.

    Mahatma Gandhi

Explanation

Shyamji Krishna Varma started the India House in London in 1905.

Q90Current AffairsKarnataka Current AffairsMiscellaneous

Kuvempu University is located at

  1. A.

    Tumkur

  2. B.

    Shimoga

    Correct
  3. C.

    Kalburgi

  4. D.

    Bellary

Explanation

Kuvempu University is located in Shimoga (Shivamogga).

Q91Modern History (India)Indian National MovementGandhian Era: Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India

“Do or die” slogan was given by

  1. A.

    Bhagat Singh

  2. B.

    Mahatma Gandhi

    Correct
  3. C.

    Chandrashekar Azad

  4. D.

    Subhash Chandra Bose

Explanation

'Do or Die' was Mahatma Gandhi's slogan during the Quit India Movement.

Q92Ancient & Medieval History (India)Delhi Sultanate & Regional KingdomsVijayanagara Empire

Talikota war was fought in the year

  1. A.

    1555 AD

  2. B.

    1560 AD

  3. C.

    1565 AD

    Correct
  4. D.

    1570 AD

Explanation

The Battle of Talikota was fought in 1565 AD.

Q93Modern History (India)British Administration, Economic Policy & Legal DevelopmentsMiscellaneous

“Bombay Gazetteer” was first published during the year

  1. A.

    1894

    Correct
  2. B.

    1885

  3. C.

    1856

  4. D.

    1906

Explanation

The 'Bombay Gazetteer' was first published in 1894.

Q94Physical Geography (World)BiogeographyMiscellaneous

‘Red Indians’ are the native residents of which continent ?

  1. A.

    Asia

  2. B.

    North America

    Correct
  3. C.

    Europe

  4. D.

    Africa

Explanation

'Red Indians' (Native Americans) are native to North America.

Q95Physical Geography (World)BiogeographyMiscellaneous

Which of the following is the world’s largest island ?

  1. A.

    Great Britain

  2. B.

    Sri Lanka

  3. C.

    Green Land

    Correct
  4. D.

    Austria

Explanation

Greenland is the world's largest island.

Q96Physical Geography (World)Geomorphology & LandformsMiscellaneous

‘Gobi’ desert is located in

  1. A.

    Chile

  2. B.

    China

    Correct
  3. C.

    North America

  4. D.

    Australia

Explanation

The Gobi Desert is located in China (and Mongolia).

Q97Modern History (India)Indian National MovementRevolutionary Movements & the INA

Who among the following Indian revolutionaries died in jail during hunger strike ?

  1. A.

    Bhagat Singh

  2. B.

    Jatin Das

    Correct
  3. C.

    Chandrashekar Azad

  4. D.

    Sukhbir Singh

Explanation

Jatin Das died during a hunger strike in jail in 1929.

Q98Karnataka GeographyPhysiographyMiscellaneous

Ranganthittu Bird Sanctuary is located in which district ?

  1. A.

    Mandya

    Correct
  2. B.

    Mysore

  3. C.

    Ramanagar

  4. D.

    Chikkaballapura

Explanation

Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is located in Mandya district.

Q99Karnataka GeographyAgriculture & AlliedKarnataka Agriculture & Allied Activities

Which of the following is India’s largest coffee producing state ?

  1. A.

    Karnataka

    Correct
  2. B.

    Kerala

  3. C.

    Assam

  4. D.

    West Bengal

Explanation

Karnataka is India's largest coffee-producing state.

Q100Physical Geography (World)Geomorphology & LandformsMiscellaneous

Rome city is situated on the banks of which river ?

  1. A.

    Danube

  2. B.

    Tiber

    Correct
  3. C.

    Rhine

  4. D.

    Nile

Explanation

Rome is situated on the banks of the Tiber river.

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